Research Article | Published 7 February 2019
Ali Heydari, Adib Bazgir, Mohammad shahibzadeh and Nader Nabhani*
Petroleum University of technology, Department of Gas Engineering, Ahwaz, Iran
A vortex tube is a mechanical device which significantly separates the inlet gas stream into hot and cold streams and therefore provides a variety of environmentally-friendly applications such as steam production and cooling. Due to the absence of chemicals or electrical parts, there is no harmful influence on the atmosphere or environment and thus can be utilized in different industries. The vortex tube is simulated with 1, 3 and 5 fins installed on hot-tube using six different geometries in order to increase the efficiency of clean energy production for both cooling and heating purposes. The result of the research is then compared with prior experimental results brought in literature. This article surveys the influence of different fin shapes on critical performance parameters of cold temperature difference ( DEL Tc), the hot temperature difference (DEL Th), isentropic efficiency and COP aiming toward producing clean energy. The modeling results indicate that the 5 triangular fins and 3 square fins have the highest and lowest cold temperature difference ( DEL Tc), isentropic efficiency and COP, respectively.
Keywords:
Ranque-Hilsch Vortex Tube; Environmental-friendly energy production; Clean Energy; Numerical simulation (CFD); Thermal efficiency; shape of fins; number of fins.
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